In sports, particularly in American football, an interception occurs when a defensive player catches a pass intended for an offensive player. This action not only stops the offensive play but also gives possession of the ball to the defending team. Interceptions are crucial moments in a game, as they can shift momentum and lead to scoring opportunities. Interceptions can happen for various reasons, such as a poorly thrown pass, a well-timed defensive play, or a mistake by the quarterback. Players known for their ability to intercept passes, like cornerbacks and safeties, often study opponents' patterns to anticipate throws and make strategic plays.