Intellectuals are individuals who engage in critical thinking, research, and reflection about society, culture, and knowledge. They often contribute to discussions in various fields such as philosophy, science, and literature. Intellectuals typically seek to understand complex ideas and share their insights with others, influencing public opinion and policy. Many intellectuals are associated with academic institutions, where they teach and conduct research. They may also write books, articles, or essays to communicate their ideas. Prominent examples of intellectuals include Noam Chomsky and Simone de Beauvoir, who have made significant contributions to their respective fields and sparked important conversations.