Instrumental aggression refers to a type of aggressive behavior that is goal-oriented and used as a means to achieve a specific objective. Unlike emotional aggression, which is driven by feelings such as anger or frustration, instrumental aggression is calculated and often premeditated. This form of aggression is commonly seen in situations where individuals use force or intimidation to gain power, control, or resources. Examples of instrumental aggression can be found in various contexts, such as bullying, gang violence, or even competitive sports. In these scenarios, the aggressor may engage in harmful actions not out of rage, but to accomplish a desired outcome, such as dominance or financial gain.