Inquisitorial procedure is a legal system primarily used in civil law countries, where the court plays an active role in investigating the case. Unlike the adversarial system used in common law countries, the judge gathers evidence, questions witnesses, and seeks to uncover the truth. This approach aims to ensure a fair trial by focusing on the facts rather than the strategies of opposing parties. In this system, the judge acts as both an investigator and a decision-maker, which can lead to a more streamlined process. The parties involved, such as the defendant and prosecution, have less control over the proceedings, as the judge directs the flow of the case.