Indigenous themes refer to the cultural, social, and historical elements that are central to the lives and experiences of indigenous peoples. These themes often include a deep connection to the land, traditional practices, and the preservation of languages and customs. They highlight the importance of community, spirituality, and the relationship between people and nature. In literature and art, indigenous themes may explore issues such as colonization, identity, and resilience. They often feature symbols and stories that reflect the unique perspectives of indigenous communities, such as those found in the works of N. Scott Momaday or Joy Harjo. These themes serve to educate and promote understanding of indigenous cultures.