In 2020, the world faced the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic, which significantly impacted daily life. Governments implemented measures such as lockdowns, social distancing, and mask mandates to curb the spread of the virus. This led to changes in work, education, and social interactions, with many people adapting to remote work and online learning. The pandemic also affected the global economy, causing recessions in many countries. Businesses, especially in the travel and hospitality sectors, struggled to survive. In response, governments introduced stimulus packages to support individuals and businesses during this challenging time.