Ilkokul is the Turkish term for primary school, which serves as the first stage of formal education for children. Typically, it caters to students aged 6 to 14 years and covers grades 1 through 4 or 5, depending on the education system. The curriculum includes basic subjects such as mathematics, Turkish language, science, and social studies to provide foundational knowledge. In Turkey, ilkokul plays a crucial role in a child's development, focusing on both academic skills and socialization. Schools often emphasize creativity and critical thinking, encouraging students to participate in various activities, including sports and arts. This holistic approach aims to prepare children for further education in ortaokul or middle school.