Hydraulic brakes are a type of braking system that uses fluid to transfer force from the brake pedal to the brake pads. When the driver presses the brake pedal, hydraulic fluid is pushed through pipes to the brake calipers, which then clamp down on the brake discs, slowing down or stopping the vehicle. This system provides strong and consistent braking power. These brakes are commonly found in vehicles like cars and bicycles, offering better performance than traditional mechanical brakes. The use of hydraulic fluid allows for smoother operation and reduces the effort needed to apply the brakes, making them more efficient and reliable in various driving conditions.