Hukuk is the Turkish term for "law," referring to the system of rules and guidelines that govern behavior within a society. It encompasses various branches, including criminal law, civil law, and administrative law, each addressing different aspects of legal relationships and societal order. The primary purpose of hukuk is to maintain justice, protect individual rights, and resolve disputes. It is enforced by institutions such as courts and law enforcement agencies, ensuring that laws are applied fairly and consistently to all members of society.