Hexane is a colorless, flammable liquid that is part of the alkane family of hydrocarbons. It has six carbon atoms and is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial processes, including the extraction of oils and fats from seeds. Hexane is also found in gasoline and is used in laboratories for chemical reactions. Due to its low boiling point, hexane evaporates quickly, making it useful in cleaning and degreasing applications. However, prolonged exposure to hexane can be harmful, leading to health issues such as nerve damage. Safety precautions are essential when handling this chemical.