The Border Collie is a highly intelligent and energetic dog breed known for its herding abilities. Originating from the border region between England and Scotland, these dogs are often recognized for their distinctive black and white coat. They are medium-sized, with a strong build and a keen sense of focus, making them excellent working dogs on farms. Border Collies require regular exercise and mental stimulation to stay happy and healthy. They excel in various dog sports, including agility and obedience competitions. Their friendly and loyal nature makes them great companions, but they thrive in active households where they can engage in play and training.