Hearing impairment refers to a partial or total inability to hear sounds. It can affect one or both ears and may result from various factors, including age, noise exposure, infections, or genetic conditions. People with hearing impairment may struggle to understand speech, especially in noisy environments, and may require assistance such as hearing aids or cochlear implants to improve their hearing ability. This condition can impact communication and social interactions, leading to feelings of isolation or frustration. Early detection and intervention are crucial for managing hearing impairment effectively. Regular hearing tests and consultations with audiologists can help individuals maintain their hearing health and quality of life.