Homonym: han (Grief)
"Han" is a complex emotional state in Korean culture, often described as a feeling of deep sorrow, resentment, and unresolved grief. It reflects a sense of collective suffering and historical trauma, stemming from experiences such as war, colonization, and social injustice. This emotion is deeply embedded in Korean identity and is often expressed through art, literature, and music.
In addition to its emotional significance, "han" can also be seen as a source of resilience. It motivates individuals and communities to overcome adversity and strive for healing and justice. This duality of pain and strength is a central theme in many aspects of Korean culture and history.