Government effectiveness refers to the ability of a government to deliver services, enforce laws, and implement policies efficiently and fairly. It measures how well a government meets the needs of its citizens, ensuring that resources are used wisely and that public services are accessible. Effective governments typically have strong institutions, transparent processes, and a commitment to accountability. Factors influencing government effectiveness include the quality of leadership, the level of corruption, and the engagement of civil society. High levels of government effectiveness can lead to improved public trust, economic growth, and social stability, while low effectiveness can result in dissatisfaction and unrest among the population.