Government authority refers to the power and legitimacy that a government holds to create and enforce laws, regulations, and policies within a specific territory. This authority is derived from the consent of the governed, often established through a constitution or legal framework. It enables governments to maintain order, provide public services, and protect the rights of citizens. Different levels of government authority exist, including local, state, and federal levels, each with distinct responsibilities. For example, local governments manage community services, while federal governments handle national defense and international relations. This division helps ensure that governance is effective and responsive to the needs of the population.