Gothic music is a genre that emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s, characterized by its dark, atmospheric sound and often melancholic themes. It is closely associated with the gothic rock movement, which blends elements of post-punk and new wave music. Bands like Bauhaus and Siouxsie and the Banshees are notable pioneers of this style, using haunting melodies and introspective lyrics. The genre often features deep, resonant vocals, prominent bass lines, and ethereal guitar effects. Gothic music explores themes of love, loss, and existentialism, creating an emotional connection with listeners. Over time, it has influenced various subgenres, including darkwave and ethereal wave, expanding its reach within the broader alternative music scene.