The term "goth" refers to a subculture that emerged in the late 1970s and early 1980s, primarily from the post-punk music scene. Characterized by its dark, mysterious aesthetic, goth culture often embraces themes of melancholy, romance, and the macabre. Key elements include distinctive fashion, such as black clothing, dramatic makeup, and unique hairstyles. Goth music encompasses various genres, including goth rock, darkwave, and industrial. Influential bands like Bauhaus and Siouxsie and the Banshees helped shape the sound and style of the goth movement. Over time, goth has evolved, influencing art, literature, and fashion, while maintaining its core themes of individuality and self-expression.