gopuram
A gopuram is a monumental entrance tower typically found in Hindu temples, especially in South India. These towers are intricately decorated with sculptures and carvings that depict various deities, mythological stories, and floral patterns. Gopurams serve both a functional and symbolic purpose, marking the transition from the secular world to the sacred space of the temple.
The architectural style of gopurams varies by region, but they are often characterized by their towering height and vibrant colors. Prominent examples can be seen in famous temples like the Meenakshi Temple in Madurai and the Brihadeeswarar Temple in Thanjavur. Gopurams not only enhance the temple's aesthetic appeal but also reflect the rich cultural heritage of Indian architecture.