gliomas
Gliomas are a type of brain tumor that arise from glial cells, which are supportive cells in the nervous system. They can occur in various parts of the brain and spinal cord and are classified based on the specific type of glial cell involved, such as astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, or ependymal cells. Gliomas can vary in their growth rate and aggressiveness, with some being benign and others malignant.
The symptoms of gliomas depend on their size and location but may include headaches, seizures, and changes in cognitive function. Diagnosis typically involves imaging techniques like MRI and may require a biopsy for confirmation. Treatment options often include surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy, depending on the tumor's characteristics and the patient's overall health.