Gender identity is how individuals perceive themselves and what they call themselves in relation to gender. It can align with the sex assigned at birth, or it can differ. For example, someone assigned female at birth may identify as a woman, while another person assigned male at birth may identify as a man. Others may identify as non-binary, meaning they don't exclusively identify as either male or female.
Understanding gender identity is important because it helps create a more inclusive society. Respecting people's chosen identities, such as using their preferred pronouns, fosters acceptance and understanding. Everyone deserves to feel comfortable and authentic in their own skin.