A gaval is a traditional musical instrument commonly used in the folk music of Central Asia, particularly in countries like Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. It is a type of stringed instrument, often resembling a lute, and is played by plucking the strings with the fingers or a plectrum. The gaval is known for its rich, resonant sound and is often used in both solo performances and ensemble settings. In addition to its musical role, the gaval holds cultural significance in various communities. It is frequently featured in celebrations, storytelling, and rituals, serving as a means of preserving and sharing local traditions. The instrument is typically handcrafted, showcasing the artistry and craftsmanship of local artisans.