Game mechanics are the rules and systems that govern how players interact with a game. They define the actions players can take, the objectives they must achieve, and the consequences of their actions. For example, in a game like Chess, the mechanics dictate how each piece moves and captures, creating a strategic environment for players to engage in. Another important aspect of game mechanics is the feedback loop they create. Mechanics such as scoring systems or leveling up provide players with a sense of progression and reward, enhancing their overall experience. These systems encourage players to improve their skills and explore the game further, making mechanics a crucial element in game design.