Freedom of assembly is the right of individuals to gather peacefully for a common purpose. This can include protests, rallies, or meetings where people express their opinions or advocate for change. It is an essential part of democratic societies, allowing citizens to come together and voice their concerns about issues that matter to them, such as civil rights or environmental protection. This right is protected by laws in many countries, ensuring that people can assemble without fear of government interference, as long as they do so peacefully. For example, the First Amendment of the United States Constitution guarantees this freedom, highlighting its importance in promoting open dialogue and civic engagement.