Freak shows were entertainment exhibitions that featured people with unusual physical traits or conditions, often referred to as "freaks." These shows became popular in the 19th and early 20th centuries, showcasing individuals with unique characteristics, such as circus performers, sideshow acts, and those with rare medical conditions. While they provided entertainment, freak shows also raised ethical concerns about exploitation and the treatment of individuals with differences. Many performers, like Joseph Merrick, known as the "Elephant Man," faced societal stigma, highlighting the complex relationship between entertainment and human dignity in this historical context.