fraktur
Fraktur is a style of calligraphic writing that originated in the 16th century in Germany. It is characterized by its angular, ornate letters, which often feature elaborate flourishes. Fraktur was commonly used for printing and writing in German-speaking regions, especially for religious texts, legal documents, and decorative certificates.
In addition to its use in writing, Fraktur also refers to a type of decorative folk art that includes illuminated manuscripts and printed materials. This art form often incorporates vibrant colors and intricate designs, reflecting the cultural heritage of the Pennsylvania Dutch and other communities that embraced this unique style.