The founding of a city typically involves the establishment of a permanent settlement, often driven by factors such as trade, agriculture, or strategic location. Early cities often emerged near rivers or fertile land, providing resources for inhabitants. The process usually includes planning for infrastructure, such as roads and buildings, and the establishment of governance. Throughout history, many cities were founded by explorers or settlers seeking new opportunities. For example, the City of Rome was established in 753 BC, while New York City began as a trading post in 1624. These cities grew over time, evolving into cultural and economic centers.