The "folk music revival" refers to a period in the mid-20th century, particularly during the 1950s and 1960s, when traditional folk music experienced a resurgence in popularity. This movement was characterized by a renewed interest in acoustic instruments, storytelling, and cultural roots, often emphasizing social and political themes. Artists like Bob Dylan and Joan Baez played significant roles in bringing folk music to mainstream audiences. The revival was also linked to broader social movements, including civil rights and anti-war protests, as folk music often conveyed messages of change and unity. Festivals, such as the Newport Folk Festival, became important venues for showcasing both established and emerging folk artists, helping to solidify the genre's place in American music history.