Fishing bait is any substance used to attract fish for the purpose of catching them. It can be natural, such as worms, minnows, or insects, or artificial, like plastic lures and rubber baits. The choice of bait often depends on the type of fish being targeted and the fishing environment. Different types of bait work better in various conditions. For example, live bait is often more effective in freshwater fishing, while artificial lures can be used in both freshwater and saltwater. Understanding the preferences of the fish species can help anglers select the most effective bait for their fishing trips.