Fisheries management is the process of regulating fish populations and their habitats to ensure sustainable fishing practices. This involves setting rules about catch limits, fishing seasons, and gear types to protect fish stocks and maintain ecological balance. Effective management helps prevent overfishing and supports the health of aquatic ecosystems. Key components of fisheries management include monitoring fish populations, assessing the impact of fishing activities, and engaging with local communities. Organizations like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) and various international bodies work together to implement strategies that promote responsible fishing and conserve marine resources for future generations.