A femoral hernia occurs when tissue, often part of the intestine, pushes through a weak spot in the femoral canal, which is located in the groin area. This type of hernia is more common in women and can cause a noticeable bulge, discomfort, or pain, especially when lifting heavy objects or straining. Diagnosis typically involves a physical examination and imaging tests, such as an ultrasound or CT scan. Treatment usually requires surgery to repair the hernia and prevent complications, such as incarceration or strangulation of the tissue, which can lead to serious health issues.