Ewes are female sheep, known for their woolly coats and gentle nature. They are commonly raised for their meat, milk, and wool, which is used in various textiles. Ewes typically give birth to one or two lambs each year, depending on the breed and environmental conditions. In agriculture, ewes play a vital role in sheep farming, contributing to the economy and providing resources for products like lamb and sheep's milk cheese. They are social animals and often live in flocks, which helps protect them from predators and allows for easier management by farmers.