Equitation is the art and practice of riding horses. It involves understanding the horse's movements and behavior, as well as mastering various riding techniques. Riders learn to communicate effectively with their horses through body language and rein control, ensuring a harmonious partnership. In equitation, different disciplines exist, such as dressage, show jumping, and eventing. Each discipline has its own set of skills and requirements. Riders often participate in competitions to showcase their abilities and the training of their horses, emphasizing the importance of both rider and horse working together.