Emergency preparedness involves planning and organizing resources to effectively respond to unexpected situations, such as natural disasters, medical emergencies, or other crises. This includes creating a detailed emergency plan, assembling a supply kit with essential items, and ensuring communication strategies are in place. Training and education are also key components of emergency preparedness. Individuals and communities can participate in drills and workshops to learn how to react during emergencies. Organizations like the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) provide guidelines and resources to help people stay informed and ready for various emergencies.