Educational curricula are structured plans that outline what students are expected to learn in schools. They include subjects like math, science, literature, and history, detailing the knowledge and skills students should acquire at each grade level. Curricula can vary by region, school, or educational system, ensuring that learning is relevant and comprehensive. Curricula also include teaching methods and assessment strategies to evaluate student progress. They are designed to meet educational standards set by authorities, such as state education departments or national education organizations. This ensures that all students receive a consistent and quality education, preparing them for future challenges.