Ecological regions are areas defined by specific environmental conditions, such as climate, soil type, and vegetation. These regions help scientists and conservationists understand the distribution of different ecosystems and the species that inhabit them. Examples of ecological regions include forests, grasslands, deserts, and wetlands, each supporting unique plant and animal life. The classification of ecological regions is essential for biodiversity conservation and land management. By studying these regions, researchers can identify critical habitats and assess the impacts of human activities, such as urban development and agriculture, on the environment. This knowledge aids in the protection of ecosystems and the sustainable use of natural resources.