Earthquake-resistant design refers to engineering practices that help buildings and structures withstand the forces generated by earthquakes. This involves using flexible materials and specific construction techniques that allow structures to absorb and dissipate seismic energy, reducing the risk of collapse. Key elements include reinforced foundations, shock absorbers, and cross-bracing. These designs are crucial in areas prone to seismic activity, as they enhance safety and minimize damage. Architects and engineers often collaborate to create structures that meet local building codes and standards, ensuring that they can endure the stresses caused by earthquakes while protecting occupants and property.