Early voting allows registered voters to cast their ballots before the official election day. This process typically takes place over a designated period, often several days or weeks, and is available at specific locations. Early voting aims to increase voter participation by providing more flexible options for those who may have scheduling conflicts on election day. During early voting, individuals can vote in person, using the same voting machines and procedures as on election day. Many states offer early voting to accommodate various needs, such as work commitments or personal obligations, ensuring that more people can participate in the democratic process.