Dijkstra algoritması is a popular algorithm used to find the shortest path between nodes in a graph. It works by exploring all possible paths from a starting node and gradually expanding outward to find the most efficient route to a target node. The algorithm uses a priority queue to keep track of the shortest known distance to each node, updating these distances as it discovers shorter paths. This algorithm is particularly useful in various applications, such as GPS navigation, network routing, and robotics. It ensures that the most efficient route is chosen, minimizing travel time or distance in a given network of points.