Differential association theory, developed by Edwin Sutherland, explains how individuals learn criminal behavior through interactions with others. It suggests that people are more likely to engage in criminal activities if they associate with those who promote such behaviors. The theory emphasizes the role of social environments in shaping attitudes and actions. According to this theory, the frequency, duration, and intensity of these associations influence the likelihood of adopting criminal behavior. Essentially, if a person is surrounded by peers who condone or engage in crime, they are more likely to adopt similar behaviors, highlighting the importance of social context in understanding crime.