Deportation is the legal process of removing a person from a country where they do not have the right to stay. This often applies to individuals who are in a country illegally or who have violated immigration laws. The government typically initiates deportation proceedings, which can involve a court hearing to determine the person's status. Once deported, the individual is usually sent back to their home country or another country willing to accept them. Deportation can affect families and communities, as it may separate individuals from their loved ones. It is a significant aspect of immigration policy in many countries, including the United States.