Democratic nations are countries where the government is elected by the people through free and fair elections. In these nations, citizens have the right to vote for their leaders and influence laws and policies. This system promotes individual freedoms, such as freedom of speech and assembly, allowing people to express their opinions and participate in governance. In a democratic nation, the rule of law is essential, meaning that laws apply equally to everyone, including government officials. Institutions like parliaments and courts help ensure that power is balanced and that citizens' rights are protected. Examples of democratic nations include the United States, Canada, and Germany.