Cultural expectations refer to the shared beliefs and norms that guide behavior within a specific group or society. These expectations can influence various aspects of life, including communication styles, social roles, and traditions. For example, in some cultures, family is prioritized, leading to expectations around respect for elders and collective decision-making. These expectations can vary widely between different cultures, affecting how individuals interact with one another. In Western cultures, there may be an emphasis on individualism and personal achievement, while in Eastern cultures, community and harmony might be more valued. Understanding these differences is essential for effective cross-cultural communication.