Cults are groups that often have a strong devotion to a specific leader or ideology, which can be religious, spiritual, or philosophical in nature. Members typically share a common belief system that sets them apart from mainstream society. Cults may use various techniques to recruit and retain followers, including emotional manipulation, isolation from outside influences, and strict control over members' lives. Many cults are characterized by their hierarchical structure, where a central figure or group holds significant power. This can lead to practices that are harmful or exploitative, as seen in some historical examples like Heaven's Gate or Jonestown. Understanding cults helps in recognizing the signs of manipulation and the importance of critical thinking.