Critical thinking techniques involve methods that help individuals analyze information and make reasoned decisions. One common technique is Socratic questioning, which encourages deep thinking by asking a series of probing questions. This method helps clarify ideas, uncover assumptions, and evaluate evidence. Another effective technique is mind mapping, a visual tool that organizes thoughts and concepts. By creating a diagram that connects related ideas, individuals can better understand complex topics and identify relationships between different pieces of information. Both techniques enhance problem-solving skills and promote clearer reasoning.