Crime rates refer to the number of crimes reported in a specific area over a certain period, usually expressed per 1,000 or 100,000 people. These rates help communities understand the level of safety and security in their neighborhoods. Higher crime rates can indicate more incidents of theft, violence, or other illegal activities, while lower rates suggest a safer environment for residents. Governments and law enforcement agencies often use crime rates to develop strategies for reducing crime and improving public safety. By analyzing trends, they can identify problem areas and allocate resources effectively, ensuring that communities like towns and cities receive the support they need to combat crime.