A courthouse is a building where legal cases are heard and decided by a judge or jury. It serves as the central location for the judicial system, where various types of cases, including criminal, civil, and family matters, are processed. Courthouses often contain courtrooms, offices for judges and lawyers, and facilities for the public. In addition to courtrooms, courthouses may also house administrative offices and public records. They are typically designed to be accessible to the public, ensuring that everyone can participate in the legal process. Many courthouses are historic buildings, reflecting the architectural styles of their time and the importance of the judicial system in society.