The courbaril tree, also known as Hymenaea courbaril, is a large tropical tree native to Central and South America. It can grow up to 30 meters tall and is known for its durable hardwood, which is often used in furniture and flooring. The tree produces large, edible pods that contain seeds, which are sometimes used in traditional medicine. The courbaril tree thrives in various forest types, particularly in lowland rainforests. Its flowers are yellow and fragrant, attracting pollinators like bees. The tree plays a vital role in its ecosystem, providing habitat and food for various wildlife species.