The cotton bollworm is a common agricultural pest that primarily affects cotton crops. Its scientific name is Helicoverpa zea, and it is known for its ability to damage the bolls, or seed pods, of cotton plants. This can lead to significant economic losses for farmers, as the larvae feed on the plant's tissues, reducing yield and quality. In addition to cotton, the cotton bollworm also targets other crops, including corn, soybeans, and tomatoes. Effective management strategies, such as crop rotation and the use of natural predators, are essential to control its population and minimize damage to affected crops.