Corporal punishment refers to the physical discipline of a person, often a child, through methods such as spanking or hitting. It is typically used to correct behavior or enforce rules. This practice has been common in various cultures and settings, including homes and schools. The use of corporal punishment is a controversial topic. Many experts argue that it can lead to negative outcomes, such as increased aggression and mental health issues. In some countries, corporal punishment is banned in schools and homes, while in others, it remains a legal form of discipline.