Conservatism is a political and social philosophy that emphasizes tradition, stability, and maintaining established institutions. Conservatives often believe in preserving cultural values and practices that have stood the test of time. They may advocate for limited government intervention in the economy, favoring free markets and individual responsibility. This approach is often seen in the policies of conservative political parties, such as the Republican Party in the United States. In social matters, conservatism typically promotes family values and a cautious approach to change. Conservatives may resist rapid social transformations, preferring gradual evolution over revolutionary shifts. This perspective can be observed in debates surrounding issues like marriage, education, and immigration, where conservatives often prioritize national identity and social cohesion.